- Location
- Murud, Raigad District, Maharashtra
- Surroundings
- Arabian Sea, near Murud coast
- Area
- Approximately 22 acres
Overview
Murud-Janjira Fort is one of the strongest marine forts in India, located on an island off the coastal village of Murud in Raigad district. Built by the Siddis in the 15th century, this impregnable fort stood unconquered through attacks by the Portuguese, British, and Marathas.
The name ‘Janjira’ is derived from the Arabic word ‘Jazeera’, meaning island. Surrounded by the Arabian Sea, it remains a remarkable example of ancient naval architecture and maritime defense.
Highlights
Unconquered Sea Fort
Despite numerous attacks by the British and Marathas, Murud-Janjira was never defeated.
Island Fortress
Completely surrounded by the Arabian Sea, accessible only by sailboats.
Location & landscape
Murud-Janjira Fort stands proudly in the Arabian Sea, about 2 km off the coastal village of Murud. The oval-shaped island fort covers an area of nearly 22 acres and rises majestically above the waves.
Set amidst the sea’s waves, Murud-Janjira remains one of Maharashtra’s most awe-inspiring maritime landmarks.
- Location
- Murud, Raigad District, Maharashtra
- Surroundings
- Arabian Sea, near Murud coast
- Area
- Approximately 22 acres
- Built By
- Siddis of Janjira, 15th century
- Key Features
- Massive bastions, freshwater ponds, canons, palace ruins
Best Time to Visit
Murud experiences a tropical coastal climate with moderate temperatures and high humidity year-round.
- Ideal to visit between November and February.
- Avoid visiting during the monsoon season (June–September) due to rough sea conditions.
Things to do
Boat Ride to the Fort
Enjoy an exciting sailboat ride from Rajapuri jetty to reach the fort.
- Tickets available at Rajapuri jetty.
- Boat rides operate only in calm sea conditions.
Historical Exploration
Wander through palace ruins, secret escape routes, and old cannons.
- Hire a local guide for historical insights.
- Carry water and sun protection for the island visit.
Photography
Capture panoramic views of the sea, fort walls, and ancient architecture.
- Sunset photography is highly recommended.
- Protect cameras from sea spray.
Places to explore
Three Mighty Cannons
Kalal Bangdi, Landa Kasam, and Chavri are massive cannons that once guarded the fort.
Palace Ruins & Water Tanks
Remains of royal palaces, secret passages, and freshwater ponds within the fort.
Local ecology
Boat rides also offer glimpses of sea birds and playful waves near the fort.
Fish and Crustaceans
Waters around Murud are known for species like mackerel, pomfret, and prawns.
The sea around Janjira sustains coral rocks, small reefs, and mangrove vegetation.
Practical Travel Tips
Visit early morning to avoid long queues for boat rides.
Carry life jackets and follow safety instructions during the sea journey.
Protect electronic gadgets from seawater spray.
Local Transit & Routes
By Road
- Murud is around 165 km from Mumbai via Alibag and Revdanda.
- State transport buses and private taxis are easily available.
By Train
- The nearest railway station is Roha (40 km).
- Taxis and buses connect Roha to Murud village.
By Sea
- Ferries operate from Gateway of India to Mandwa, then drive to Murud (around 55 km).
- Local sailboats take you to the fort from Rajapuri Jetty.