Nature & wildlife
Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary
A coastal forest paradise rich in biodiversity near Alibaug
- Location
- Murud-Roha Road, Raigad District, Maharashtra
- Area Covered
- 52 square kilometers
- Terrain
- Hilly forest interspersed with plateaus and grasslands
Overview
Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary, located between Murud and Roha in Raigad district, is a hidden ecological gem of the Konkan coast. Spread over 52 square kilometers, it preserves the semi-evergreen coastal forest ecosystem of the Western Ghats.
This sanctuary shelters over 700 plant species, 150 bird species, 30 mammals, and a rich variety of butterflies and reptiles. It’s an ideal spot for nature lovers, photographers, and eco-tourists seeking peace away from city life.
Once a private hunting reserve of the Nawab of Murud-Janjira, Phansad now thrives as a protected area promoting conservation and responsible tourism.
Highlights
Dense Forest Trails
Walk through lush evergreen forests filled with unique flora and fauna.
Birdwatching Haven
Home to hornbills, paradise flycatchers, and many endemic bird species.
Location & landscape
Phansad lies between Murud and Roha towns in Raigad district, covering both hilly and coastal forest regions.
Phansad offers a rare mix of coastal forest, wildlife, and peaceful eco-trails — perfect for a weekend nature escape.
- Location
- Murud-Roha Road, Raigad District, Maharashtra
- Area Covered
- 52 square kilometers
- Terrain
- Hilly forest interspersed with plateaus and grasslands
- Rivers/Streams
- Khajinja and Kulsadi streams flow through the forest
- Elevation
- 20 to 250 meters above sea level
Best Time to Visit
Phansad experiences a humid tropical climate with heavy monsoon rains and mild winters.
- Best Season: October to February
- Monsoon: June to September — lush and green but limited access
Things to do
Birdwatching
Spot over 150 species including hornbills and drongos.
- Best during early morning hours
- Bring binoculars for forest canopies
Forest Trekking
Explore multiple eco-trails through thick forest and grassland patches.
- Guided treks available from sanctuary office
- Carry water and wear sturdy shoes
Wildlife Photography
Capture scenic landscapes and vibrant wildlife species.
- Permits may be required for professional gear
- Avoid flash photography near animals
Places to explore
Sable Machi Trail
A scenic trekking route inside the sanctuary leading to a viewpoint.
Pond Ecosystem
Natural ponds where animals gather to drink and birds nest nearby.
Local ecology
It supports rare reptiles, insects, and birds vital to the Konkan biodiversity chain.
Amphibians & Reptiles
Tree frogs, monitor lizards, and snakes thrive in the humid environment.
Butterflies & Insects
Home to colorful butterflies like the Blue Mormon and Southern Birdwing.
Practical Travel Tips
Visit during winter or early summer for the best forest experience
Entry permits available at the sanctuary gate; nominal fees apply
Photography permitted; separate charge for professional cameras
Local Transit & Routes
By Road
- 120 km from Mumbai via Alibaug and Roha
- Private taxis or MSRTC buses available up to Murud
By Train
- Nearest Station: Roha (28 km away)
- From Roha, take taxi or local bus to sanctuary